Glossary

The language of the deal.

Plain definitions of the terms sales leaders use, the frameworks they come from, and the moment on a call where each one matters. Written by operators, not a content team.

B

Buying signalGeneral

A statement or question from the buyer that indicates movement toward a decision: timeline questions, pricing re-engagement, bringing a colleague, asking about implementation.

On the call: The moment to advance, not to keep pitching. Ask who else should be in the next conversation.

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C

ChampionMEDDPICC

A person inside the buyer’s organization with influence, a personal stake in the outcome, and the willingness to sell for you when you are not in the room. Access alone does not make a champion.

On the call: Test it: “When I’m not there, who’s making the case for this?”

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Commercial teachingChallenger

Leading the buyer to a new insight about their own business that reframes the problem in a way your solution uniquely solves. The core of the Challenger approach.

On the call: Early in the call. If you are still teaching at minute 25, you have lost control.

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Critical eventSPICED

A date or consequence on the buyer’s side that forces a decision: a contract expiry, a product launch, a regulatory deadline, a board meeting. Without one, deals slip indefinitely.

On the call: “What happens on your side if this isn’t solved by the end of the quarter?”

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Current stateGAP Selling

A full picture of how the buyer operates today: the process, the tools, the people, the root cause of the problem, and what it costs. GAP Selling holds that most reps leave this half-finished.

On the call: Go deeper before you describe the future. “Where does it actually break?”

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D

Decision criteriaMEDDPICC

The technical and commercial standards the buyer will use to judge vendors. Often unstated until asked, and often different from what the demo assumed.

On the call: “If you had to rank what matters most in this decision, what’s first?”

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Decision processMEDDPICC

The sequence of steps, people, and dates between this call and a signature. Distinct from paper process, which covers the legal and procurement mechanics.

On the call: Before you leave the call: “Walk me through what happens next on your side.”

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E

Economic buyerMEDDPICC

The individual with the authority to approve the spend without asking anyone else. Not the person who likes you most; the person who can say yes.

On the call: Identify by minute 20 of discovery, or get a path to them.

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I

ImpactSPICED · GAP

The business consequence of the pain, in numbers. Hours, dollars, deals, headcount, risk. Pain without impact is a complaint; pain with impact is a business case.

On the call: “When you say slow, what does that cost you in a quarter?”

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M

MetricsMEDDPICC

The quantified value the buyer expects from solving the problem. The number the economic buyer will approve against.

On the call: Get the buyer to say the number out loud, not the rep.

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Multi-threadingGeneral

Building relationships with several stakeholders in the account so the deal does not depend on one contact. The opposite of single-threading, the most common cause of late-stage stalls.

On the call: “Who else would need to weigh in on a decision like this?”

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P

Paper processMEDDPICC

The legal, security, and procurement steps required to get a signed contract. Discovered late, it adds weeks to a deal that was otherwise closed.

On the call: Ask early: “Has your team bought something like this before? What did legal need?”

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Positive business outcomeCommand of the Message

The measurable result the buyer wants for the business, as distinct from a feature they want from the product. The anchor the whole conversation should return to.

On the call: If you have spent six minutes on features, pull it back to the outcome.

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R

Required capabilityCommand of the Message

What the buyer must be able to do to achieve the positive business outcome. The bridge between their goal and your differentiation.

On the call: Name it in the buyer’s words before you name your feature.

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T

Take controlChallenger

The third Challenger behavior: steering the conversation, creating constructive tension, and holding the line on value when the buyer pushes on price or process.

On the call: When engagement drops or the buyer defers, ask the uncomfortable question.

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Talk ratioGeneral

The share of the call the rep speaks versus the buyer. A crude signal on its own, but a reliable warning when the rep passes 60% in discovery.

On the call: If you have been talking for two minutes straight, stop and ask.

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Knowing the term is the easy part. Kairos surfaces the move when the moment lands, calibrated to whichever of these frameworks your team runs.